What is the primary strategy involved in a bull spread?

The primary strategy involved in a bull spread is indeed focused on limiting potential losses while allowing for some profit. A bull spread is a type of options trading strategy designed specifically for a market scenario where the trader expects a moderate increase in the price of the underlying asset.

In this strategy, the trader typically simultaneously buys and sells options of the same class (either calls or puts) on the same underlying asset but with different strike prices or expiration dates. By employing this approach, traders can benefit from a limited upside in a rising market while also capping the potential losses that may occur if the market does not move in their favor. This risk management aspect is essential for investors who want exposure to upward price movements without incurring the full risk of using just long positions. Hence, the bull spread allows a controlled amount of risk with the potential for maximizing returns in a bullish market environment.