Which of the following statements is true regarding the costs of obtaining a full listing?

Obtaining a full listing on a stock exchange typically involves significant costs that are not just incurred during the initial listing process but can continue over time. These costs can include, but are not limited to, legal and professional fees for compliance and reporting requirements, ongoing regulatory fees, audit costs, and costs associated with maintaining corporate governance standards.

Additionally, companies must also address the expenses involved in investor relations and the continued need for transparent financial reporting. These ongoing obligations can create a substantial financial burden on the company, making it essential to recognize that costs associated with a full listing are both significant and ongoing.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately portray the reality of the listing process. Minimal and non-recurring costs do not reflect the ongoing nature of regulatory and compliance requirements, and stating that costs are only incurred during the initial listing fails to acknowledge the continuous financial implications of being listed. Furthermore, while marketing expenses may be a component of the overall costs associated with a listing, these do not encapsulate the full range of expenses incurred by a company. Thus, the chosen answer accurately reflects the comprehensive understanding of the financial obligations that accompany a full listing.